Online auction - Red Districts IV
1980–2009, installation, mixed media, print on aluminium plate, 150 x 200 cm, 1/1
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RED DISTRICTS IV
TT2 (Trbovlje Termoelektrarna 2/Trbovlje Thermal Power Plant 2), signed and stamped by Laibach
Laibach first presented the motifs of the Red Districts in 1980 at the Delavski dom (Workers' Home) culture centre in Trbovlje – at an exhibition that never took place (because it was banned by the local municipal authorities). Subsequently, Laibach presented the same motifs at their first exhibitions in Belgrade (Srećna galerija, 1981), Ljubljana (ŠKUC Gallery, 1982), and Zagreb (PM Gallery, 1983). In the following decades, the group showed various variations of the Red Districts in some of their major exhibitions. In 2009, eight motifs were printed on aluminium plates and presented at retrospectives of their visual work in Łódź (Muzeum Sztuki, 2009), Maribor (UGM, 2011), Zagreb (HDLU, 2011), as well as in Olomouc (Galerie Caesar, 2016) and some other galleries.
The original linocuts represent historical motifs from the so-called Red Districts, as the industrial basin of Slovenia in the Zasavje region is called, which encompasses the towns of Trbovlje, Zagorje, and Hrastnik, i.e. the environmental area where the band Laibach were formed in 1980. These ‘industrial’ motifs became part of the basic aesthetic content of Laibach, which never denied their industrial-cultural origins, and after the formal establishment of the broader umbrella art formation Neue Slowenische Kunst (1984–1992), these motifs were adopted and appropriated from Laibach by other NSK groups, most notably by the Irwin painting group.
The present motif (TT2) is one of eight iconic motifs from the Red Districts series in this set (prints on aluminium plates) and represents the newer complex of the Trbovlje Thermal Power Plant 2 in its 1967 architectural form, with its originally too low chimney.In 1976, a 360-metre chimney was added to the plant, which is still the tallest chimney in Europe.
The Trbovlje Thermal Power Plant was the largest power Plant in the Zasavje region. Together with the coal mines in Zasavje, it provided a unique basis for the development of numerous factories, industrial and craft enterprises, transport, and social activities in Zasavje and Slovenia.
Laibach performed twice at the Trbovlje Thermal Power Plant, in December 1990 and again in October 1992. These were Laibach’s first ever concerts in their home town. The 1990 concert took place on the historic date of 26th December, when Slovenia announced the results of the plebiscite on its independence. Laibach played the concert in the middle winter, in the old industrial hall of the power Plant, in temperatures reaching –10 °C. The concert was named one of the 60 concerts that "shook the world" by the music magazine Wire.
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